Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Vote for Senator John Kerry :: Voting Election President Essays

Vote for Senator John Kerry With this being an election year, the political speeches are to a max. All of the political candidates are using speeches and commercials to try and persuade American to put their trust in them by voting for them and not their opponent. Senator John Kerry has been using the rhetorical appeals in all of the speeches he has been giving, ever since the primary. At the 2004 National Democratic Convention, Kerry spoke with such passion, talked about his reputation, and gave proof to what he was speaking about. Kerry gave a plan for the country, a plan of what will happen if he is elected the President. He spoke of things that went on during the past four years that should have not happened, or should have been handled differently. Kerry sold himself to the country in order to get the votes that are needed in the up coming election on November 2. With the speech Senator John Kerry gave at the 2004 National Democratic Convention, he knew who is audience and knew how to appeal to them. His audience was the citizens of the United States of America, and not just the Democrats. Kerry assumed that the audience wanted a change from the way the current president is running the country. Kerry used the assumptions throughout his speech, though they are not just about the President, he also uses them about just how things are being ran in the country, talked about how there needs to be a change. â€Å"My fellow Americans: we are here tonight united in one simple purpose: to make America stronger at home and respected in world.† The main point of the speech was laid out in the very first line. Though the speech had a few sub points such as: â€Å"elections are about choices,† â€Å"America can do better,† and â€Å"help is on the way.† With these points, he was selling himself, telling the country what can happen if they would vote for him. In order for Kerry to get his points across to the audience, the flow of his speech was very important.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Engage In Personal Development With CYP Essay

Unit 3: Engage in Personal Development in Health, Social Care or Children’s and Young People’s settings 1: Understand what is required for competence in own work role 1.1 Describe the duties and responsibilities of own work role. As a Teaching Assistant, I have many different roles and responsibilities which mainly involve around holding paramount the welfare and safety of children and young people, their progress, development and well-being. It is my responsibility as an employee to follow the codes of practice and ensure that I continue to update my training requirements and techniques. Staff must uphold policies, procedures, rules and work alongside the teacher and other professionals to assist in preparation, information sharing and delivery of sessions, meetings, resources, information and progress. It is also important as a TA to build trusting professional relationships with children, young people and their families/guardians as well as colleagues and other agencies involved, whilst still ensuring to follow confidentiality and data protection policies. My Key Responsibilities are to work under the guidance of teaching staff/SLT and within an agreed system of supervision, to implement agreed work programmes with individuals/groups, in or out of the classroom. This could include those requiring detailed and specialist knowledge in particular areas and will involve assisting the teacher/instructor in the whole planning cycle and the management/preparation of resources. Level 3 TA’s may also supervise whole classes occasionally during the short-term absence of teachers. (3 days maximum per absence). The primary focus is to maintain a productive, well-structured working atmosphere with students being fully engaged and on task. In providing cover supervision, Teaching Assistants will need to respond to questions and generally assist pupils to undertake set activities. Specific Duties and Responsibilities Pupil Support To support pupils development and promote independence in a safe, secure, challenging environment employing strategies to recognise and reward achievement of self-reliance To support the learning of individuals and groups of pupils as identified through curriculum planning and to act as a role model, having high expectations of behaviour, effort and attainment To  focus on individual pupils as directed or when needs dictates To work with other staff to develop and implement the IEBP’s and the subsequent monitoring To encourage pupils to interact and work co-operatively with each other and adults. To observe, record and support the development and progress of pupils in order to identify individual needs and difficulties and to feed back to pupils in relation to their progress and achievement To promote the inclusion and acceptance of all pupils within the classroom To meet the social, emotional, behavioural and learning needs of the pupil according to a pupil’s Individ ual Education/Behaviour Plan whilst encouraging independence wherever possible. To monitor pupil’s attendance and behaviour To promote and facilitate learning To support preparation of lessons/tasks/activities To use data on attendance, behaviour and attainment to inform teachers planning To evaluate data on attendance, behaviour and attainment to develop specific learning programmes for pupils Teacher Support To plan with teachers the daily/weekly programme of lessons, activities and events in order to support pupils and adjust lessons/work plans as appropriate Occasional supervision of the class in the course of short term absences of teachers, focusing on maintaining good order and to keep pupils on task under the guidance of teaching staff and within an agreed system of supervision To liaise with other professionals to ensure an appropriate and stimulating learning environment (eg. Display work) To set out, prepare, use and tidy equipment To promote and encourage home school partnerships To assist on home school liaison visits To listen, support and discuss issues sensitively with parents and carers under the teacher’s/instructor’s supervision and to participate in feedback sessions/meetings with parents To monitor and evaluate pupil’s responses to learning activities through observation and planned recording of achievement against pre-determined learning objectives To provide objective and accurate  feedback and reports as required to the teacher on pupil achievement, progress and other matters ensuring the collation and availability of appropriate evidence To be responsible for keeping and updating records as agreed with the teacher, contributing to reviews of systems/records as required In class, to undertake marking of pupils work as agreed with the teacher and accurately record achievement/progress To administer and assess routine tests and assist in the invigilation of exams/tests as agreed with the teacher To provide general clerical support, e.g. administer coursework, produce worksheets for agreed activities, etc. To work within an established discipline policy in order to anticipate and manage behaviour constructively, promoting self-control and independence. Curriculum Support To prepare, plan and manage specific activities/teaching programmes, adjusting activities according to pupils’ responses/needs To help drive the school improvement plan To set out and prepare equipment indoors and outdoors To implement local and national teaching strategies, and make effective use of opportunities provided by other learning activities to support the development of skills in literacy and numeracy To support the use of ICT in learning activities and develop pupils’ competence and independence in its use To help pupils access learning activities through specialist support To determine the need for, prepare and maintain general and specialist equipment and resources School Support To promote the policies and ethos of the school, e.g. personal and social and to promote positive values, attitudes and good pupil behaviour, dealing promptly with conflict and incidents in line with established policy and encouraging pupils to take responsibility for their own behaviour To display pupils work to reflect their achievement To supervise pupils on outings and visits as required To attend staff meetings as required To be aware of and comply with policies and procedures relating to child protection, behaviour management, health, safety and security and to refer all concerns to the leadership team To treat all information relating to a  pupil as strictly confidential, and to be aware of and comply with school policy and practice To be a proactive member of the school team To establish constructive relationships and communicate with other agencies/professionals in liaison with the teacher in order to support the achievement and progress of pupils To provide appropriate guidance and supervision and assist in the training and development of staff as appropriate To undertake planned supervision of pupils’ out of school hours learning activities To attend relevant courses and learning activities in order to update knowledge as required To take opportunities to develop areas of individual/personal interest and expertise and to use these to advise and support others or to organise specific projects 1.2 Explain expectations about own work role as expressed in relevant standards In my setting, all policies and procedures are kept in the main office and are available to view on request. I am aware of all current legislation and I have read and understand my Company’s policies and procedures and follow them at all times. It is my responsibility to read and uphold all policies and keep up to date with any changes or amendments that may arise. I always work in a professional manner and ensure all information is kept up to date, and confidential by following the confidentiality and data protection policy and not discuss any information about children, their families and sensitive information about school matters to anyone unless there is an appropriate reason to do so. When I feel there could be a possible safeguarding issue with any child/young person, I know what to do and who to refer it to (STL46, STL48). I would write a form for initial concern and pass on any information I have to the Safeguarding Officer. Following the health & safety policy I record any accidents in the relevant accident book and log it on the schools monitoring system (sleuth). When an accident such a concussion or feeling unwell, a phone call home is made to notify the parent/carer of their child’s situation. Throughout the day I check the equipment, furniture and resources are safe for students to use before they come into the setting and report any hazards/faulty equipment to  the appropriate person and log it in the repairs book as soon as possible. The first aid box situated in the first aid cupboard on the main coridoor opposite the Head teacher’s office. First aiders are made known to all staff by First Aid Procedure Posters around the school. . I feel I am equipped with the skills to deal with arising situations accordingly. All members of staff, visitors and parents/carers a required to sign in and out in the book located in the office area. Supply members of staff, workmen, governors, parents/carers and professionals from external agencies also need to sign in and out and if they leave the premises. Visitors are asked to bring formal identification and need to hold an enhanced CRB to be allowed access the building. My school aims to maintain high standards of healthy eating, making sure the children have healthy options and we also provide hot meals, which caters vegetarians as well. All students get free school meals. Working in an Alternative Provision School (Formally a PRU) I assist students with various abilities in all classes and can deal with challenging behaviour on a daily basis. I also assist students with special educational needs such as ASC, ADHD, ODD or mental illness . I have been trained in Team Teach and PRICE de-escalation and positive handling techniques (STL37. STL39, STL41). I am aware of what to do in most circumstances, and the correct reporting/recording procedures to follow. I frequently attend new courses with outside agencies, a lot through my role at school, to widen my knowledge of strategies and approaches such as ASC Awareness courses, child protection, behaviour management, fire safety, Alcohol, drug and solvent abuse, violence reduction, safe guarding, emotional and disability awareness etc. In regards to relevant standards, I encourage all students to interact and work co-operatively with others (STL20) and engage in all activities and also support the inclusion and acceptance of all students within the setting (STL19). I promote the development of students through literacy and numeracy sessions, talking, reading newspaper and magazines, discussing national  issues and encourage students to share their views in these matters. This engages students to appreciate each-others opinions and views and work as a team to achieve set goals. I try to incorporate maths equations into everyday situations to encourage the students to reinforce their learning outside the classroom (STL25, STL33, STL26. As a Teaching Assistant, I am expected to support the teacher, to be reliable and build a good relationship with the children/young people in my care, helping them gain positive social and communication skills and encouraging them to achieve the best of their ability in their learning (STL20, STL24). It is important that I conduct myself in the correct manner within the school and use appropriate actions and language to my specific audience. Children and young adults can pick up behavioural traits and values from the people around them and can often mirror others actions. I try to remain professional at all times and act appropriately (STL20). My role as a Teaching assistant is to assist in enhancing children and young people’s knowledge base so they can grow in all aspects of their development. I differentiate my strategies and provide different levels of work for specific students with both lower, or higher abilities (STL34, STL38, STL40, STL44). If I know a child/young person in my class is weak in certain areas such as their literacy or numeracy or even concentration, I know when to change my level of support so they feel able to communicate their ideas effectively and are confident in the task set. Maintaining positive relationships with students helps me in my role as you get to know what levels of assistance students will need. For example, I know if I have students X, Y & Z in my class, X having dyslexia, Y having ADHD. I am aware that these particular students can get anxious when faced with a big task and/or lots of writing. I write down instructions for these students before the lesson and break them down into small and simple steps. I will then wait for the student to be far enough into the task before giving another instruction. For student Z, being on the gifted and talented scheme in previous mainstream schools. I can find a more in depth and higher level equivalent of the task and check it over with the teacher before handing it to the student (STL23, STL24, STL34). I work alongside my teacher and have daily meetings and share ideas and suggestions that I have with regards to the running of the class, for example ideas for lesson plans, displays for students work and projects (STL16, STL21, STL23, STL24, STL28, STL31). I also provide input, with documented evidence, for behaviour, numeracy and literacy targets and plans (STL30). As practitioners, we need to work as a team with other staff members and parent/carers in order to support the student and promote learning so that they will express their ideas and views and be able to voice these to a group. This will help them thrive to succeed and feel confident in doing so (STL45, STL47). As well as working with my own class teacher I can be asked to go and support other staff in a different subject. I am expected to adapt very quickly to the environment and needs of the other class group and be aware of the lesson objectives and outcomes and I am always collecting and updating my file of lesson pla ns and tasks for such occasions. (STL28, STL62) 2.1 Explain the importance of reflective practice in continuously improving the quality of service provided Reflection means focusing on how you interact with colleagues, students, and the environment. It means thinking about how you could have done something differently, what you did well, what you could have done better. How you can improve what you have done and what would work better next time. Reflecting on your practice will allow you to obtain a clearer picture of your own behaviour and a better understanding of your strengths and weaknesses. By doing this you can then take appropriate future action, continually improving your skills and approaches. Practitioners must review the key elements of effective practice to understand what effective practice looks like. They need to create a self-development plan and reflect on their work. If an employee doesn’t have a standard of work or the standard is unclear, then it is difficult for them to know what or how or when they should be doing it. The absence of standards makes it impossible for an employee to effectively monitor their own performance. If work standards don’t exist, then things are open to personal interpretation and this can lead to conflicting viewpoints. If some colleagues work to lower standards, it can affect the work of others. It’s  important to seek feedback from colleagues to identify what is working well, identify areas for improvement and development. To show that you can continuously improve your practice with constructive feedback and show that you are able to learn and listen to others. Reflecting and improving your own practice will help meet the needs of the individuals and to enable you to develop new strategies and approaches. 2.3 Describe how own values, belief systems and experiences may affect working practice Everyone has different values, beliefs and preferences. What you believe in, what you see as important and what you see as acceptable is an essential part of who we are. The way in which we respond to people is linked to what you believe in, consider important and what interests you. People react positively to people who share the same values and possibly less warmly to people who have different priorities. When you develop friendships, it is natural to spend time with people who share your interests and values. However, the professional relationships you develop with people you support are another matter. As a professional, you are required to provide the same quality of support for all, not just for those who share your views and beliefs. This may seem obvious, but knowing what you need to do and achieving it successfully are not the same thing. Working in any sector, you are bound to come across people whose views you do not agree with, and who never seem to understand your point of view. When there is a clash between your views and those of the people you are working with, you need to make the right responses. Awareness of differences, your reaction to them and how they affect the way you work is a crucial part of personal and professional development. If you allow your own preferences to dominate your work with people, you will fail to perform to the standards of the Codes of Practice for child care workers set out by the UK regulating bodies. The Codes of Practice require child care workers to respect and promote people’s individual views and wishes. Your own view may cause conflict with others or could help you understand others views and help improve communication with others. 3.1 Evaluate your own knowledge, performance and understanding against relevant standards As a practitioner I follow a number of codes of practice. Working with children and young persons, I have set responsibilities and work to the principals of the sector and codes of confidentiality. These responsibilities are to ensure to meet learning needs of a child, Provide an environment that is warm, welcoming and stimulating, Work with parents/carers, colleagues and other agencies. To work as part of a team that provides a quality service for both children/ young people and parents/carers. I believe I have a good understanding and knowledge base of what is expected for effective practice in my role. I am always updating this by training from internal and external agencies of various courses such as safe guarding, behaviour management, updating and amending policies, updating and sharing pupil information, how to record and analyse data. I regularly familiarise myself with updated policies and procedures and also participate in peer mentoring activities with other colleagues to improve personal practice. I work on a ‘Plan, Record and Review’ system. I think this is important to help improve my own practice. It helps me notice my strengths and weaknesses. This also helps when doing activities where you can see what event went well and what did not, how I could do things differently which may allow you to handle a situation differently in the future. It is good to get a second perspective of your performance as other colleagues could perceive situations in a different way to yourself. Getting feedback from my teacher is always helpful as they can inform me of what I did will and what possibly could be improved. I am also always learning from my own experiences which benefits me in my personal development. I believe I am able to maintain positive relationships with both staff and students which aids me to p romote positive outcomes in learning and well-being for all. 4.1 Identify sources of support for planning and reviewing on own development I get support and feedback from my subject teacher, line manager and other colleagues. I attend performance appraisals and have regular meetings with my head teacher, line manager and teams of colleagues to discuss progress. My schools ‘Peer Mentoring System’ for staff helps us all reflect on own and others practice methods and gain and share new ideas and strategies. It helps us see how different styles, approaches and strategies can benefit different audiences and activities, while widening our understanding and  knowledge base. I work closely with my class teacher who gives me daily support in maintaining and improving my own practice and teaching me new skills on the job. 5.1 Evaluate how learning activities have affected practice I have had lots of training to help me deal with situations within my role appropriately. Working with children, young people and adults, you cannot guarantee that if a strategy worked in a situation before, that it will work again. This is why reflective practice and ongoing training will help you deal with barriers that may arise. I have been fortunate enough to gain essential training on the job and with outside agencies to broaden my approaches and strategies. Having training in behaviour management, positive handling and de-escalation techniques, I know that a ‘hands on’ approach is a last resort within my setting but am confident in knowing when and how to use my TEAM TEACH training and when not to. I feel I am able to use de-escalation techniques in most situations and I am always learning and progressing my strategies and knowledge from experiences. The learning needs of my students can differ in their preferred learning styles and by using a blended learning approach it is possible to provide learning experiences that meet the learning needs of all members of the group. In planning lessons it is important not only to consider what is being taught and how but also where. In order to facilitate the feeling of an inclusive group a teacher may take into account the physical learning environment and if possible alter it to support inclusivity. Where appropriate this may be as simple as moving the desks from theatre style to cabaret or horse shoe style to encourage group communication and ensure all students can view or access their teacher equally. By arranging seating in such a way as to create clear sight lines and simple social communication a teacher will allow students to form this social bond to facilitate learning. If students progressed quickly through an activity and then begun to get bored and wandering, it would be obviou s that the task was too easy and not really suitable or beneficial for that student or group or they need another task to complete. Therefore you would need to try and make it more engaging and stimulating, perhaps by making it more difficult or time-consuming so the students really have to work hard to complete it. If the activities are  taking longer than expected and you can see that the students are really struggling, things again would need to be addressed. Most of my classes are mixed ability groups so I differentiate work to suit their ability and can simplify or choose higher grade material to accommodate for higher and lower ability students. On the other hand if a task is too hard for students, they can become frustrated and lash out as they don’t want to fail. Not providing engaging and stimulating activities could also cause other issues such as disengagement, behavioural issues or leaving the room as the student has finished the task set. It is all about knowing your audience where possible. You also have to be prepare for every eventuality and be ready for forthcoming events. I always plan extension task for my lessons to keep my students engaged while others catch up. In my setting I deal with a high percentage of students with ADHD or ODD so am confident in dealing with challenging behaviour and de-escalating situations. I believe giving the students a choice of how to complete tasks makes them feel more empowered and in control of their options. I regularly discuss with students what the point of the task set is and how this will help them make progress. The students can then see that the task isn’t pointless. If students are frustrated I will try and talk them through the task or give them a few minutes to calm down and collect themselves outside. I work in partnership with my class teacher and take it in turns to swap and ‘present a new face’ when needed in volatile situations. It is not always possible to achieve what you intended in a situation. As long as you know where you did achieve something positive, what you did well, what you could have done better and what will be your next step in resolving a situation then you can always learn from it and rectify it. Maintaining positive relationships is a big part in helping with conflict resolution and maintain open lines of communication with students, parents/carers and other staff members will help put in place strategies and plans for progress and improvement and also aid in encouragement to succeed. I partake in pupil conference meetings and writing individual educational and behavioural support plans for students under my supervision. This helps staff members in knowing a student’s strengths and weaknesses as well as triggers, likes and dislikes etc. National Standards taken from ; https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/239935/NOS-SUPPORT_for_supporting_teaching_learning.pdf

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Using the Spanish Word Seguro

As a cognate of the English word secure, seguro has most of the meanings of secure as well as a few of its own. It is used most often to refer to safety, security, dependability, and certainly, concepts that overlap. The most common translations are secure, safe, and certain, although others are possible. Seguro Referring to Safety Some examples of seguro as an adjective referring to safety: Segà ºn las estadà ­sticas, el avià ³n es el medio de transporte mà ¡s seguro. (Statistically, the airplane is the safest form of transport.)Los padres quieren saber que son seguros los juegos que està ¡n jugando sus hijos.  (The parents want to know that the games their children are playing are safe.)El hotel cerca del aeropuerto es el à ºltimo lugar seguro. (The hotel near the airport is the ultimate safe place.)Necesito un silloncito seguro para el bebà ©. (I need a safe chair for the baby.)Haz tu casa segura para tu familia. (Make your home safe for your family.) ¿Alguien sabe de una fuente segura de medicina? (Does anyone know of a safe source of medicine?) Seguro Related to Security Seguro is commonly used as an adjective when referring to various kinds of security, both physical and virtual: Sus datos estarà ¡n seguros. (Your data will be secure.)La ciudad tiene una estacià ³n de trenes segura y accesible. (The city has a secure and accessible train station.)Los telà ©fonos mà ³viles ya no son seguros. (Cellphones still arent secure.)La Sala de Situaciones de la Casa Blanca posee sistemas de comunicaciones seguras. (The White House Situation Room has secure communications systems.) ¿Se puede lograr que una ciudad sea segura contra los terroristas que utilizan vehà ­culos como armas? (Can a city achieve being secure against terrorists who use vehicles as weapons?) Other Meanings for Seguro In some contexts, seguro can refer to reliability or trustworthiness: No puedo arriesgar la vida de mis hombres en un plan poco seguro. (I cant risk the life of my men on an undependable plan.)Necesito respuestas seguras porque me muero de nervios. (I need reliable answers because Im dying of anxiety.)La biometrà ­a està ¡ creciendo como mà ©todo seguro de identificacià ³n de usuarios. (Biometrics is in creating as an effective  method of user identification.) Seguro can refer to certainty: La etimologà ­a de la palabra no es segura. (The etymology of the word isnt certain.)No estoy seguro de cà ³mo ayudar a alguien con problemas financieros. (Im not sure how to help someone with financial problems.)Pasaron tres o cuatro minutos, no estoy seguro.  (Three or four minutes passed, Im not sure.) Note again that the meanings above can overlap, and context may be necessary to determine what is meant. For example, one of the  sentence above — Los telà ©fonos mà ³viles ya no son seguros — came from an article about the security of information transmitted over the airwaves. But in a different context, the same sentence might have been referring to whether such cellphones can cause cancer. Seguro as a Noun As a noun, el seguro can refer to a safe place in general, or more specifically as a safety latch or other device that keeps something or someone safe. (In some regions, it can refer specifically to a safety pin.) A seguro can also refer to an insurance policy, especially one covering health or protection for injuries. Muchos alpinistas prefieran los mosquetones con seguros de acero. (Many climbers prefer carabiners with steel screw locks.)El seguro casero se requiere en cualquier prà ©stamo casero. (Homeowners insurance is required for any home loan.)Tiene seguros especiales para que el bebà © se quede fijo a la hamaca. (We have special devices so the baby can remain attached to the hammock.) Related Words and Etymology Words related to seguro include asegurar (to assure, to insure, to secure, to make sure), segurar (a shortened version of asegurar), seguridad (security, safety), and seguramente (securely, surely, probably). Seguro comes from the Latin securus, which had a similar meaning. The most closely related English words are secure, sure, and security, although there is also a more distant relationship with secret (secreto in Spanish). Key Takeaways Seguro is related to the English word secure and usually is an adjective that conveys the idea of safety or security.In some contexts, seguro can convey the idea of certainty or usefulness.As noun, seguro often refers to insurance or a thing that provides for safety.

Saturday, December 28, 2019

Animal Testing Should Be Banned - 1263 Words

Mokennon Green James H. Groves Adult Education 19 May 2017 Animal Testing Should Be Banned Standard Number: 6.4.A Over 115 million animals are tested in laboratories throughout the United States each year. Typical animals included in these horrific tests include: cats, rats, dogs, rabbits, mice, monkeys, sheep, and birds. Researchers state that about 78,294 animals subjected to cosmetic and medicinal tests face severe pain (PETA, 2017). â€Å"Neither Federal nor state law prohibits the transfer of animals to laboratories; they only regulate it† (Favre, 2002). Animal testing is a vile practice of cruelty that is used for testing cosmetic products and research in medicine with regulated inspections; it is often found as unethical and should be†¦show more content†¦This campaign is fighting to ban the testing on all animals, promoting scientists to create non-animal tests and educating the consumers to be more aware of which companies do test on animals and which do not. Like cosmetic animal testing, medicinal tests often do not show reliable results; this is because people and animals do not get the same illnesses (Cruelty Free International, 2017). â€Å"These sicknesses that are found in humans but not animals are the many different types of cancers, HIV, schizophrenia, the different types of heart disease, and Parkinson’s disease† (Cruelty Free International, 2017). Researchers are wasting time, money, and animals lives subjecting these animals to cruel experiments that show inaccurate results (Cruelty Free International, 2017). Out of the 115 million animals in experiments around the United States about 95% of the drugs tested on the animals fail in human experiments. For these experiments to be performed, about $50 billion dollars are being invested in the research each year (Cruelty Free International, 2017). Scientists have researched drugs for the treatment of arthritis and Hepatitis B on animals before beginning a human trial. For example, Vioxx was the drug created to treat arthritis. At first it was found to be safe when tested on monkeys and other species, but overall it has caused about 320,000 heart attacks andShow MoreRelatedShould Animal Testing Be Banned?844 Words   |  3 PagesShould animal testing be banned? Nowadays, a lot of animals has been tested on a range of experiments over the world. You could be supporting animal teasing cruelty without knowing it. Have you ever check if there’s animal testing on the cosmetics before you buy it? Today, a lot of cosmetics has been testing on helpless animals and there are about 1.4 million animals die each year from animal testing ( CatalanoJ, 1994). Most of the experiments that are completed in the laboratories are very cruelRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned880 Words   |  4 Pagesdepending on animals testing. Therefore, if people talk about laboratories, they should remember animal experiments. Those animals have the right to live, according to people who dislike the idea of doing testing on animals; the other opinion, supports the idea of animal testing as the important part of the source of what has reached medicine of the results and solutions for diseases prevalent in every time and place. Each year huge numbers of animals a re sacrificed for the science all these animals, whetherRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned776 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Testing Should be Banned  ¨Over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisioned and abused in US labs every year ¨ ( ¨11 Facts About Animal Testing ¨). Imagine if that was someones animal getting tortured in labs just to test things such as beauty products and perfume. Animal testing was first suggested when,  ¨Charles Darwin evolutionary theory in the mid 1850s also served to suggest that animals could serve as effective models to facilitate biological understanding in humans ¨ (Murnaghan)Read MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned940 Words   |  4 Pages1). Over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisoned, and abused in US labs every year. 2). 92% of experimental drugs that are safe and effective in animals fail in human clinical trials. (DoSomething â€Å"11 Facts About Animal Testing†). There are currently no laws combating the testing of cosmetics on animals, but the practice is harmful and must be ended. As evidenced by the statistics above, millions of animals are tortured and murdered in the United States every year for virtually no reasonRead MoreShould Animal Testing Be Banned?1665 Words   |  7 PagesTesting Cosmetics on Animals Companies around the world use animals to test cosmetics. Animals, such as rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, rats, and mice, are used to test the effects of chemicals on the eyes and skin. While animal testing is not mandatory, many companies use it. About Cosmetics Animal Testing by the Humane Society International talks about the different options companies have that do not require the cruel use and eventual death of animals. The article also talks about the overallRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1572 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal Testing Every year, over two hundred million innocent animals are injured or killed in scientific experiments across the world. Of those animals, between seventeen and twenty million are used in the United States alone. It is said that an animal dies in a laboratory every three seconds (Animal Testing 101). Those in favor of animal experimentation say they are taking animals’ lives to save humans. It is not necessary to subject animals to torturous conditions or painful experiments in theRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1581 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal testing is being used by different organizations all over the world to prevent specific diseases, especially cancer. Americans see animal testing having a harmful effect but it is one of the main reasons why society has most cures for some illnesses. This topic is important because people need to know what goes on during animal testing and why it is very beneficial. Animal testing needs to be used to find all cures. Some ani mals such as chimps/ monkeys have 90% of the same DNA humans haveRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1721 Words   |  7 Pages † Today, more animals are being used in experiments than ever before: around 100 million in the United States alone† (3). Animal testing is now an international issue, and it is becoming a major story. Currently, animals are often used in medical testing, make-up testing, and other consumer product testing. Animals used in such product testing are often abused and suffer from serious side-effects. Animal testing can be painful for the animals, testing results are usually not even useable forRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned1364 Words   |  6 Pagesbenefit. Using animals for these experimentations usually does not come to mind. Animals are often abused, suffer, and even die during laboratory testing for the benefits of people to make sure medications, household products, newest procedures, and cosmetics are safe and effective for human use. Humans have benefited from animal testing for years while these animals suffer consequences with no positive outcomes for themselves. Even if a product or procedure is deemed successful, these animals are frequentlyRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pages Animal Testing Should Be Banned Throughout the decades, animals have been used in medical research to test the safety of cosmetics including makeup, hair products, soaps, perfume, and countless of other products. Animals have also been used to test antibiotics and other medicines to eliminate any potential risks that they could cause to humans. The number of animals worldwide that are used in laboratory experiments yearly exceeds 115 million animals. Unfortunately, only a small percentage of

Friday, December 20, 2019

Dr. Martin Luther King’s Funeral and Assassination Essay

Dr. Martin Luther King’s Funeral and Assassination Word spread like wildfire when the news of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassination hit the public. As the leading civil rights activist in the 1960s, Martin Luther King Jr. preached words of peace and understanding among races. A well known name throughout the North and South, King gained extreme popularity within the African American community. When Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated a wave of sorrow spread across the nation. With rage, sadness, and hopelessness in the public eye, clearly the assassination hurt more than just one man, it hurt a nation. A single shot killed 39-year-old Martin Luther King Jr. on April 4, 1968. At the Lorraine Hotel in Memphis,†¦show more content†¦Screaming â€Å"Brothers, Unite!† in the crowd, many African Americans chaotically trashed the community to physically represent their sadness and anger regarding the assassination (Johnson 2). Five days after the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., a funeral in Atlanta, Georgia preceded (â€Å"Abernathy† 33). Dr. King’s funeral spearheaded with the rites and services, and then continued with a march from â€Å"the streets of downtown Atlanta to the campus of Morehouse College† (â€Å"Abernathy† 33). With â€Å"740 city policemen and 100 firemen [guarding] the route of the march, and several thousand National Guardsmen† the march, surprisingly, ended peacefully and safely (â€Å"Abernathy† 33). As an influential leader lost, â€Å"plans to handle crowds of 50,000 or more people were being hurriedly pulled together† (Ripley, â€Å"50,000 1). The public funeral, at Morehouse College, hosted thousands of people from all over the nation. Standing along side the King family, these thousands of people mourned with the family in remembrance. After the funeral, analysts talked frequently of the estimated number of people in attendance at the funeral. The estimated range â€Å"varied from 20,000 to 60,000 people (Ripley, â€Å"50,000 1). With a 40,000 person gap, it is interesting to note the large estimate difference. How is it possible to obtain such a huge discrepancy? With definite differences in opinion, actual visual experience, andShow MoreRelated Racial Controversy Surrounding the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.3071 Words   |  13 Pages The Racial Controversy Surrounding the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. The impact of Martin Luther King, Jr. today is no doubt revered. He is commonly called the â€Å"Father of Civil Rights,† and is looked upon as a national icon, in an almost presidential-type light. His achievements have not only begat a national holiday for his birthday, but also helped lead to the creation of Black History Month. However, his accomplishments were not so regaled in his own time. In factRead MoreJohn Grisham s The Pelican Brief884 Words   |  4 Pages In John Grisham’s The Pelican Brief, two supreme court justices are assassinated, which the reader can compare to other assassinations in history. With former president John F. Kennedy’s assassination, the reader can connect the political aspects of the book to a real life situation, and with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassination, the reader can see how sometimes your very own opinions can get you killed (Grisham). The reader can also compare John Grisham himself to bot h Kennedy and King becauseRead MoreJohn Grisham s The Pelican Brief885 Words   |  4 PagesEssay Paper In John Grisham’s The Pelican Brief, two supreme court justices are assassinated, which the reader can compare to other assassinations in history. With former president John F. Kennedy’s assassination, the reader can connect the political aspects of the book to a real life situation, and with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassination, the reader can see how sometimes your very own opinions can get you killed (Grisham). The reader can also compare John Grisham himself to both KennedyRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr Life1015 Words   |  5 PagesMartin Luther King, Jr. Chronology   1929 | Born on at noon on January 15, 1929.   Parents: The Reverend and Mrs. Martin Luther King, Sr.   Home: 501 Auburn Avenue, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia.   | 1944 | Graduated from Booker T. Washington High School and was admitted to  Morehouse College  at age 15.   | 1948 | Graduates from  Morehouse College  and enters Crozer Theological Seminary.   Ordained to the Baptist ministry, February 25, 1948, at age 19.   | 1951 | Enters  Boston University  forRead MoreEssay about Who Killed Martin Luther King2620 Words   |  11 PagesScratching the Surface, Not Driving in Bullets or: Why White People are Such Morons A great number of people know who Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was. My generation has had the opportunity to learn about his work in the civil rights movement and his â€Å"I have a Dream† speech as early as elementary school. I’d venture to say that a fewer amount of people know that this icon was assassinated and James Earl Ray, a white man, was arrested as his killer. Unfortunately, an even smaller number of peopleRead MoreMLKs Speech and Its Effect on Local Civil Rights Movement1913 Words   |  8 Pageseducational institutions. The work of Dr. Martin Luther King is inseparable from the modern civil rights movement and for that purpose this paper focuses on the events surrounding a speech he made in Columbus, Georgia, in 1958 and the way it affected the civil rights movement within the local community. King’s speech and appearance are examples of the local and national movements converging for a common purpose. On the evening of July 1, 1958, Dr. Martin Luther Jr. gave a speech to an audience ofRead More The Civil Rights Movement and Dr. Martin Luther King Essay1881 Words   |  8 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement and Dr. Martin Luther King The Civil Rights movement is still identified by people across the world with Dr Martin Luther King. His day of birth is remarked with a national holiday in the United States and there are many historic sites dedicated to MLK across the nation. His funeral in Atlanta on 9th April 1968 was attended by political leaders from around the world and later in 1977 King was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom which Read More Martin Luther King, Jr.: Effective Nonviolence the Multiple Intelligences2987 Words   |  12 PagesMartin Luther King, Jr.: Effective Nonviolence the Multiple Intelligences Introduction Nonviolence can touch men where the law cannot reach them. These words, uttered by the late civil rights leader himself, were the fundamental tenet of Martin Luther King, Jr.s life. These words, though few in number, are great in power. These words, simple, plain, and concise, provide a rubric with which to investigate Martin Luther King, Jr.s creative genius and intelligence. Howard Gardner, eminentRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement Essay1601 Words   |  7 Pagesdream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.† This was a speech by Martin Luther King Jr. Even one hundred years after slavery was banned, African Americans were still being treated unfairly. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of the most famous leaders of the Civil Rights movement in the 1960’s. The Civil Rights movement was a movement of African Americans who felt that they were not beingRead MoreCivil Rights : Sparked Ever Lasting Change1526 Words   |  7 PagesCurrent racial issues have sparked movements such as the â€Å"Black Lives Matters† movement and the controversial killing of black men from police officers has become widespread across the Unites States. Over the years, civil rights activists, such as Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks, have push ed for equality for all races and for gender equality. Equality for everyone is more widely accepted than it has ever been. However, these civil rights issues such as prejudice, intolerance, and basic equality

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Jane ayre Essay Example For Students

Jane ayre Essay Jane Eyre would have only found bad, she now also finds good. Also, du The novel, Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Bronte is a thought provoking book that deals with the heroine, Jane, trying to break free of the social orders of the nineteenth century, in order to free herself from the restraints of the class system of the time and to free her heart from her inner self. In order to express this theme, Bronte creates five places that represent the emotion of her heart: Gateshead, Lowood, Thornfield, Moor End and Ferndean. By creating these five settings, Bronte leads us on a Journey, with Jane narrating, away from the concrete situation into a world of symbolism. On this journey Bronte uses Jane to show the proper relationship between private feelings and moral order. Her struggle with this relationship is a searching process from depth to even deeper depth in her own heart to reveal the nature of her ultimate self (Weekes, 77). In order to finally win this struggle, she has to break through the social restraints so that her buries heart can flower. The first setting of Janes heart that the reader comes to know is Gateshead. This place is the estate of Janes Aunt Reed, a lady who resents Jane because she has to take care of her. Also, residing with Jane at the estate are her three very indulged cousins, who pick on Jane even, resulting in physical violence: She lay reclined on a sofa by the fireside, and with her darlings about her (for the time neither quarrelling nor crying) looked perfectly happy. Me, she had dispensed from the group (Bronte, 1). This quote shows how unfair and unhappy daily life was for Jane. Even the setting outside the house reflected the mood: The cold winter wind had brought with it clouds so somber, and a rain so penetrating (Bronte, 1). The cold represents the frozen heartedness of the Reeds and the wind represents the torrent of emotions within the household (Weekes, 8). This reflection of the weather shows how throughout the book, the setti ngs symbolize Janes predicaments. A devastating part of her stay at Gateshead was when she was locked in the Red Room for defending herself against an attack from he cousin, John. This room was all red, and was supposedly haunted by the ghost of Mr. Reed. Jane entered this room a quiet, placid girl, but she exited a defiant girl. As a result of this defiance, Mrs. Reed got the excuse she was looking for to send her away, so Jane was sent to live at Lowood. At Lowood, a corrupt Orphan home, the setting of injustice that was seen at Gateshead takes place again, but this time it is intensified with starvation, disease and humiliation. Ironically, even though this new home was worse than the old one, this is the time when Janes heart starts its slow process of thawing out. At this school, Jane was finally a part of a community, and one person in particular in this community who helped change her life was Helen Burns (Weekes, 79): While disease had thus become an inhabitant of Lowood, an d death its frequent visitor; while there was gloom and fear within its walls; while its rooms and passages steamed with hospital smells that bright May shone unclouded over the bold hills and beautiful woodland out of doors (Bronte, 69). This quote shows how Janes heart is starting to flower. In a situation where once she ring this time another change began to develop within Janes soul. She began to develop an inner-conscience and a faith connected to God. This house is also the place where a very important factor comes into play. Jane learns to paint. Painting is one of the main symbols of Jane trying to break free from restraint (Weekes, 79). Her paintings, which were usually dark, show us that Janes psyche is still bleak and very much concerned with somber thoughts. This image, on first look, leads us to believe that her heart is not free, but on closer analysis we see that in order to express herself in this way, her heart must be opening up enough to let emotion come through. The next setting that the reader finds Jane in is Thornfield Hall. Thornfield Hall is not necessarily as much a metaphor for Janes heart as it is for Edward Rochesters heart. It is a representation for the tropical half-life that he tried to escape, but cant get away from. Here, at Thornfield, Jane goes to work as a governess for Rochester and now is when Jane really starts to start her struggle to break free of the restraints of the social classes, so that she can free her heart. This struggle begins when Jane finds herself falling in love with her employer. Rochester is not a handsome man, but Janes eyes find beauty in him and she falls in love with him, and he falls for her. Janes feelings for Rochester are ambivalent. He draws her to him with a strong fascination; yet she is repelled by his animalism and by the fact that he locked his mad wife in the attic (Chase 23). His changes of mood did not offend me, because I saw that I had nothing to do with their alteration; the ebb and flow depended on causes quite disconnected to me (Bronte 120). In this quote Jane is showing us once again how the moods go with the setting. She is saying that she understands that he has a very wide range of moods and that she is not the cause of them, but that some other force or being in the house is the cause. Most of the Thornfield section of the book is a development in Rochester while Janes main development stage comes later at Moor Head. The development in Rochester, during this section of the book, is his struggle to defy what he sees as the meaningless restraints of society and to marry Jane despite what others in his social class might think (Weekes 82). After leaving Rochester and Thornfield Hall to escape the pressures of facing the fact that she lost her heart to a married man, Jane goes to live at Moor End. Moor End symbolizes sanctuary and duty (Chase 24). Here Jane doesnt have to worry about competing to fit into the higher social class because everyone in the vil lage is poor. This setting is the only other place besides Lowood that she was accepted as part of a community. Ironically what comes across is a sense of ultimately intolerable limitation; nowhere can be found a society bound together by shared values, sustaining the individual in a system of communal relationships (Weekes 79). In order to be part of a society Jane feels she must lower herself to teaching in a country schoolhouse because in her mind she could never excel to social standards on the master-servant relationship that she had with Rochester. Also, though, she can not accept the dutiful life that St. John Rivers, from Moor End, proposes to her. Rivers wants to marry Jane and take her away to another country, where he plans to do missionary work. Jane realizes that the life of loveless duty is not something she could be happy with, and though Moor End was a sanctuary that let her rest her weary heart it could be one no longer. So when Jane hears a subliminal call for that she believes has come from Rochester, she leaves St. John to go find her love who she now knows contains her heart. Jane seeks Rochester at his old home Thornfield Hall. Here she finds that the house has been destroyed by fire, and Rochester lost his mad wife, Bertha, and his eyesight while trying to save her. Finally, Rochester who before was not able to completely separate himself this manor or his mad wife has been released from this burden by some other force. Now his heart is finally released. Only Janes heart has yet to be unleashed from that innerself that keeps it hidden and this act soon comes in the book. After finding the house in ruins, Jane seeks Rochester at his other house Ferndean. This house is the final place of the heart. Ferndean images a greenness, a new growth still possible for the shattered tree (a reference to the tree split by lightning at Thornfield) of their relationship (Weekes 85). At this refuge there is no pressure from the social world. I know no we ariness of my Edwards society: he knows none of mine, any more than we do of the pulsation of the heart that beats in our separate bosom, consequently we are ever together (Bronte 431-432). Jane is saying in this quote that with her heart free and Edward always by her side, she is finally free of social restraint. Jane Eyre is a powerful book that uses five settings as metaphors for an individuals private heart. In this book Puritan sentiment is exploited at its greatest with a touch of Gothic undertones (Heilman 96). It is a cry from the heart and of the heart, a passionate book that works by involving the reader with the inner development of its heroine and her struggle to overcome social restraint and to free her heart from her innersole (Weekes 85). This book shows us how the heart is private, even after breaking through societys convictions the heart should still remain private, but not hidden, only to be shared with those a person truly trusts or loves. Bibliography:c.bronte j ane ayre .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d , .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .postImageUrl , .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d , .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d:hover , .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d:visited , .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d:active { border:0!important; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d:active , .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ube4518ad5f699dc6db4dca490301085d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Swimmer By John Cheever Essay

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Finance and Investor Strategy Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.How are you going to fund the company? 2.What is your dividend policy? Answers: Finance Strategy Finance Strategy involves critical decisions in every economic climate, especially in cases of start-up funds, expanding capital or in cases to hold during tough times. While obtaining funding or finances for corporate functions there are several factors that has to be considered(Smith, 2011). The types of finances might vary for varied businesses. They can be Crowdfunding, bank loan, equity or bootstrapping, funding from friends or family, Angel investors, business partners, venture capitalists, cloud funding or any other suitable methods. In equity bootstrapping method the business is expected to fund itself as it grows. In case of self-funding approach, entrepreneurs are seen to fund their own business ventures. Often businesses obtains loan from their family and friends for the purpose of raising capital. Angel investors are individuals who want to invest into businesses. Cloud funding are group of investors that access by means of internet. Venture capitalists are those eager to fund businesses during their start-up period. Crowdfunding are web-based projects that fund business ventures. Determining type of financing is primarily dependent on overall business strategy and cash flows that are generated out of the project. Cash flows that are generated from a particular project for which investment is sort is used to payback funding that is raised for it. Such paybacks can happen in varied methods as fixed payments, payments through dividends or any other processes(Johnson, 2008). Interest rates or payment terms help access and understand type of finance strategy that is to be selected for a given type of project. Investor Strategy Every Company has a set of guidelines or policy that is used to ascertain dividend policy. Divided policy helps ascertaining payments that the company needs to make towards its shareholders(Bushee, 2012). A Company can select any of the three types of dividend policy as residual dividend policy, stability dividend policy or a hybrid of the two dividend policy. Approaches to dividend policy is ascertained based on joint decisions taken by shareholders along with management of the company. In case of residual dividend policy, the company selects on internal equity generation for financing of new projects. Dividend incomes hence come from leftover equity post meeting of capital requirement for a particular project. This methods helps maintain debt is to equity ratios prior to making any sort of dividend distributions. Dividend stability policy results from any sort of fluctuations that is generated from residual policy. In stability dividends are paid quarterly as set against fractions of yearly earnings(Ingley, 2011). This is a certain dividend income method for equity holders as it generates regular income. Hybrid dividend policy is a combination of stable and residual dividend policy. As per this concept, companies view debt is to equity ratio as a long-term approach as against short term goal. This approach is adopted more by corporates towards paying off their dividends to equity shareholders. References Bushee, B. J. (2012). Investor relations, firm visibility, and investor following. The Accounting Review, 867-897. Ingley, C. M. (2011). The financial crisis, investor activists and corporate strategy: will this mean shareholders in the boardroom? Journal of Management Governance, 557-587. Johnson, G. S. (2008). Exploring corporate strategy: text cases. Pearson Education. Smith, J. S. (2011). Entrepreneurial finance: strategy, valuation, and deal structure. Stanford University Press.